Marilyn Monroe
Marilyn
Monroe (birth name: “Norma Jeane Mortenson”) was born on June 1, 1926.
She was an American model, singer and actress. Marylin became a major
sex symbol, starring in a number of commercially successful motion
pictures during the 1950s and early 1960s.
Childhood
Marilyn
Monroe was born in the Los Angeles County Hospital. She was the third
child born to mother Gladys Pearl Baker. Her certificate written father
Martin E. Mortensen is said to have left Gladys before Marilyn was born.
Gladys
was mentally unstable and financially unable to care for the young
Norma Jeane, so she placed her with foster parents Albert and Ida
Bolender of Hawthorne, California. Since then young Marilyn could not
settle to one foster home and fate let her move from one parents to
other.
Early Life
Gladys's
best friend, Grace McKee, was one of her early foster parent and became
her guardian. Grace used to motivate young Monroe that someday she
would become a movie star. Grace let Norma Jeane wear makeup and got her
hair curled. They used to visit movies together, forming the basis for
Norma Jeane's fascination with the cinema and the stars on screen.
During
1942, Marilyn Monroe finally settled with her aunt Ana Lower. Here she
met James “Jim” Dougherty and they both married soon. It was during
World War II, when James was called for military duties and Marilyn
stayed as housewife.
Education
In
1948, during her film projects with Columbia Pictures, the head drama
coach Natasha Lytess became her acting coach for many years. Later in
1951, Monroe enrolled at University of California, Los Angeles, where
she studied literature and art appreciation.
Career
While
James was serving nation, Norma took a job at Radioplane Munitions
Factory. Here she got a chance to appear in a photo shoot for Yank, the
Army Weekly magazine. Noticing her work, she got a chance to work with
The Blue Book Modeling Agency; this is where she got her brunette hairs
bleached to Golden Blonde which we recognize her by now. Her on-screen
work started at 20th Century Fox, this is where she got her named
changed to a permanent “Marilyn Monroe”.
With
20th Century Fox Monroe appeared as side role in musical comedies – The
Shocking Miss Pilgrim and You Were Meant for Me. Later she worked with
Columbia Pictures where she got the major breakthrough with “Ladies of
the Chorus”. But because of poor performance of this movie Monroe
struggled to find work later.
During
1950, her major success came with “The Asphalt Jungle” and “All About
Eve”. Later in 1952, Monroe got her sex symbol image from “Niagara”. But
her success story began with her performance in “Gentlemen prefer
Blondes” and “How to Marry a Millionaire. Since then she never looked
back.
At the End
On
August 5, 1962, Monroe was found dead at her Los Angeles home in
California. Autopsy reports suggested the cause of death to be "acute
barbiturate poisoning".
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