Lata Mangeshkar
Lata
Mangeshkar, the nightingale of India, was born on 28th September 1929,
in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India. The living legend of India started her
career way back in 1942 spanning till today. She is one of the best and
most reputed playback singers of India. Her voice has got such a fine
texture and versatile quality that nobody could match. From 1974 to
1991, she held the Guinness Book of World records for approximately
25,000 solo, duet, and chorus-backed songs recorded in her voice in 20
Indian languages between 1948 to 1974.
Childhood
Lata
Mangeshkar was born to Pandit Deenanath Mangeshkar, a classical singer
and theater actor, and Shevanti Mangeshkar. Her love and exposure for
music started in her childhood days. At the age of five, she started
helping her father in his musical plays by being an actress in the
plays. It is funny but she stopped going to school because school
authorities did not allow her to teach music lessons to other students.
She studied musical art under Aman Ali Khan and Amanat Khan.
Career
Lata
Mangeshkar started her career as an actress and worked in many Hindi
and Marathi films. But in 1942, she made her debut as a playback singer
in the Maraathi film Kiti Hasaal. But unfortunately, her song was edited
out. Even then she did not lose faith and took her singing career to
heights. In 1949, she got her first major breakthrough for her song
‘Ayega Aane Wala’ for movie Mahal. After that she got big break in films
like Majboor, Dulari, Barsaat and Andaaz. She sung raga based song for
the hit film Mughal-E-Azam (1960). Since then she has recorded over a
thousand songs for Bollywood and sung in over thirty six regional Indian
languages and foreign languages.
Awards and Recognition
The
second vocalist to have ever been awarded the Bharat Ratna is none
other than legend Lata Mangeshkar. Not only this, but she has won almost
all Highest Civilian Awards of the country. She got Padma Bhushan and
Padma Vibhushan in 1969 and 1999 respectively. There is a list of awards
ahead. Dada Saheb Phalke Award (1989), Maharashtra Bhushan Award
(1997), NTR National Award (1999), Bharat Ratna (2001), ANR National
Award (2009), three National Film Awards, and 12 Bengal Film
Journalists' Association Awards are all won by her. Last, but definitely
not the least, she has her name printed in the Guinness Book of
Records.
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