Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Gopal
Krishna Gokhale was born on May 9, 1866. He was one of the most
prominent leaders in Indian National Congress at the time of
independence. He was also one of the founding social and political
leaders during the Indian Independence Movement and started ‘Servants of
India’ Society. He was mainly a social reformer. To achieve the aim of
independence, he preached two principles known as non-violence and
reform within existing government institutions that too through
non-violence.
Childhood
Gopal
Krishna Gokhale was born in a Chitpavan Brahmin family in the Ratnagiri
district of Maharashtra. He was born to Krishna Rao and Valubai. His
family belonged to lower class which did not have much money to spend
even on basic necessities.
Education
Despite
of such financial conditions Gopal’s father sent him to English medium
school and he was amongst the first batch of Indians to be studied in
English medium school. After passing school, he studied in Elphinstone
College. Studies brought clarity in his thinking as he got exposed to
western political thoughts.
Career
After
the completion of his studies, he joined a school as a Math teacher and
being familiar to English language he taught without any hesitation. In
1889, Gopal Krishna Gokhale became a member of the Indian National
Congress and started contributing actively on how to improve lives of
Indians. Afterwards, Gokhale moved on to Pune and became one of the
founding members of Fergusson College, along with his colleagues in
Deccan Education Society.
In
1902, Gopal Krishna Gokhale left the Fergusson College and became a
Member of the Imperial Legislative Council in Delhi itself.
At the End
In
1905, Gokhale started a new society called "Servants of India Society".
There he trained workers to serve for the mission of expanding
education in India. During 1912, Gokhale joined Mahatma Gandhi in South
Africa to improve the lives of minority Indians there. Gopal Krishna
Gokhale was a diabetic and asthmatic patient. Thus, he served the
country to his level best and due to excessive assertion, it took its
toll on Gokhale's health and ultimately he died on February 19, 1915.
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