Industrial Names of Chemical Compounds and Formulas
|
Industrial Name
|
Chemical Name
|
Chemical Formula
|
|
Alum
|
Potassium aluminium sulphate
|
KAl(SO4)2.12H2O
|
|
Alcohol
|
Ethyl alcohol
|
C2H5OH
|
|
Banking Soda
|
Sodium bicarbonate
|
NaHCO3
|
|
Bleaching powder
|
Calcium chloro oxychloride or calcium chlorohypochloride
|
CaOCl3
|
|
Brine (or common salt)
|
Sodium chloride
|
NaCl
|
|
Borax
|
Sodium tetraborate decahydrate
|
Na2B4O7.10H2O
|
|
Caustic Potash
|
Potassium hydroxide
|
KOH
|
|
Caustic soda
|
Sodium hydroxide
|
NaOH
|
|
Chalk (marble) or pearl
|
Calcium carbonate
|
CaCO3
|
|
Chilli salt petre
|
Sodium nitrate
|
NaNO3
|
|
Chloroform
|
Trichloro methane
|
CHCl3
|
|
Epsom salt
|
Magnesium sulphate
|
MgSO4.7H2O
|
|
Glauber's salt
|
Sodium sulphate decahydrate
|
Na2SO4.10H2O
|
|
Gypsum
|
Calcium sulphate dihydrate
|
CaSO4.2H2O
|
|
Hypo
|
Sodium thiosulphate pentahydrate
|
Na2S2O3.5H2O
|
|
Laughing gas
|
Nitrous oxide
|
N2O
|
|
Lunar caustic
|
Silver nitrate
|
AgNO3
|
|
Marsh gas
|
Methane
|
CH4
|
|
Quick lime
|
Calcium oxide
|
CaO
|
|
Sal ammonia (Nausadar)
|
Ammonium chloride
|
NH4Cl
|
|
Sapphire (Ruby)
|
Aluminium oxide
|
Al2O3
|
|
Slaked lime
|
Calcium hydroxide
|
Ca(OH)2
|
|
Soda ash
|
Sodium carbonate
|
Na2CO3
|
|
Spirit
|
Methyl achochol
|
CH3OH
|
|
Washing soda
|
Sudium carbonate decahydrate
|
Na2CO3.10H2O
|
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